Hossein Ghodrati; Shafieh Ghodrati; Narges Niyazi
Abstract
In this research, we try to investigate the tendency and access to voluntary activity opportunities through a case study of the Rehabilitation Charity Complex in Mashhad with the aim of identifying barriers to access to voluntary activity opportunities among people with special needs aged from 15 to ...
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In this research, we try to investigate the tendency and access to voluntary activity opportunities through a case study of the Rehabilitation Charity Complex in Mashhad with the aim of identifying barriers to access to voluntary activity opportunities among people with special needs aged from 15 to 40 of the educational complex rehabilitation charity in Mashhad. The approach of the present study is qualitative- quantitative integration method and for data collection we used in-depth individual interview with 15 people have special needs and researcher-made questionnaire based on theories, previous research and qualitative paradigm model of present study. Sample selection in the qualitative section is the snowball method and in the quantitative section is all the members aged from 15 to 40 of complex rehabilitation charity in Mashhad-Iran. The number of respondents is 137. In this research, after extracting the categories from the field of study, we looked at a statistic of personality and demographic characteristics, access status in urban space and public transport system, the performance of government officials and institution and media, economic conditions, access to course content suitable and educational facilities and the negative attitudes of the community. The results show that income level, economic conditions, access status in urban space, access to course content suitable and educational facilities and the negative attitudes of the community is affect the status of people with special needs tendency and access to voluntary activity opportunities.
Shafieh Ghodrati
Abstract
Abstract Iran has experienced many changes in the recent decades and an increasing divorce rate is among these changes. The end of married life is the beginning of a process that is fraught with many problems. This study examines socio-economic security and social capital among divorced women and their ...
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Abstract Iran has experienced many changes in the recent decades and an increasing divorce rate is among these changes. The end of married life is the beginning of a process that is fraught with many problems. This study examines socio-economic security and social capital among divorced women and their relationship. For this purpose, a survey method was used and 200 divorced women were randomly selected. Findings show that women's economic insecurity is only slightly more than their social insecurity. This indicates the importance of social protection for divorced women, because despite the importance of economy and livelihood, women’s social concerns are approximately the same level. Average levels of trust in relatives are very low and are close to thin trust. It can be said that the area of thick trust has been narrowed for divorced women. Correlation coefficient and multiple regression show that there is relationship between socio-economic security and social capital. Among the social capital indicators, social trust in economic security model and social relationships in the model of social security are significant factors. Thirty percent of economic security and 45% of social security changes can be explained by the running model. Keywords: Women, Divorce, Social Security, Economic Security, Social Capital
